TheVietnameseword "cho mượn" is a verbthatmeans "to loan" or "tolend." It describestheaction of givingsomethingtosomeone temporarily, withtheexpectationthattheywillreturn it later.
Usage Instructions:
Whentouse:You can use "cho mượn" whenyouwanttoasksomeonetolendyousomething or whenyouarelendingsomethingtosomeoneelse.
Structure:Thephrasecommonlyinvolves a nounindicatingtheitembeinglent. Forexample, "cho mượnsách" means "tolend a book."
Examples:
SimpleExample:
"Tôichobạnmượnsách." (I lendyou a book.)
Askingfor a loan:
"Bạncó thểchotôimượnbútkhông?" (Can youlend me a pen?)
AdvancedUsage:
In a formalcontext:Youmightuse "cho mượn" in businesssettings or formal requests. Forinstance, "Chúng tôicó thểcho mượnthiếtbịkhông?" (Can we lendtheequipment?)
Word Variants:
Nounform: "mượn" can standalone as a nounmeaning "loan" or "borrow," but it is mostcommonlyused in theverbphrase "cho mượn."
Related phrases: "mượn" can alsomean "toborrow," as in "Tôimượnsáchcủabạn." (I borrowyourbook.)
Different Meanings:
While "cho mượn" primarilymeanstolend, theword "mượn" alone can alsomean "toborrow," indicatingtheperspective of thepersonreceivingtheitem.
Synonyms:
Synonym: "chovay" - Thisphrasealsomeans "tolend," but it is oftenused in thecontext of money or financial loans.
Similar phrases: "chosử dụng" (toallowtouse) can sometimes be used in similar contexts, although it doesn't strictlymeantolend.